Definition: Now there was set a vessel full of vinegar: and they filled a spunge with vinegar, and put [it] upon hyssop, and put [it] to his mouth.

Explanation: Okay, let's break down this very strange passage from John 19:29. It’s a really complex and symbolic description of Jesus’ final moments. Here’s what it means in simpler terms: The Basic Idea: This verse describes the ritual cleansing used to apply vinegar to Jesus’ body as he died on the cross. Let's unpack each part: “Now there was set a vessel full of vinegar…” – Think of a container filled with vinegar. It represents something that is being soaked or treated with something harsh. “…and they filled a spunge with vinegar, and put [it] upon hyssop…” - A spunge is like a cloth used to wipe things clean. They poured the vinegar into it and then covered it with a linen cloth called "hyssop." Hyssop is a plant traditionally associated with purity and God’s presence. “…and put [it] to his mouth.” – This is the really crucial part. The spunge was placed directly on Jesus' lips, as if he were speaking or offering a cleansing. What does this all mean ? This is a very vivid and symbolic image. It’s not about literally pouring vinegar on Jesus' face. It represents: The Cleansing of Sin: The vinegar symbolizes the purifying power of God’s forgiveness and the removal of sin from Jesus’ life. Jesus’ Sacrifice: It signifies that Jesus was being cleansed of his sins through his death. God’s Judgment and Restoration: It shows that God is punishing sin, but also offering a way to be forgiven and restored. Important Note: This is one of the most debated passages in the Bible. Some interpret it literally, while others see it as highly symbolic. It's meant to convey a profound message about sacrifice and redemption. --- Do you want me to: Explain any of these concepts further? Provide context for this passage in the larger story of Jesus’ life and death? Discuss what some theologians have interpreted it as meaning?